Housebreaking
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The best training tip I've ever
heard when it comes to housebreaking...
Keep a rolled up newspaper handy, and when you find the little
nasty deed, take the rolled up paper and hit yourself over the head
numerous times and repeat "I forgot to watch my dog, I forgot
to watch my dog, I forgot to watch my dog". It may not correct
the dog, but it will certainly get your attention!
The A B C's of Housebreaking
To successfully house-train a puppy,you must be consistent.
If the puppy is eight weeks or older,a careful training program can
produce results in as little as a week just follow these A B C's.
A. Paper training will not train your puppy to go out
doors. It will train her to use the papers (her place to go). you
should start and take your puppy outside at 8 weeks old .
B. Try to be consistent. Always take your puppy to the
same spot outside,and about the same time if possible.
C. It is important to take your puppy out early in the
morning and before going to bed at night. Also after every feeding.
D. Don't take your puppy outdoors except for training.
Limit your puppys time outside until she is house-trained before letting
her play outdoors.Otherwise she won't associate being outside with
her training
E. Always praise your puppy when she goes outdoors,
and scold her in a loud voice when she goes in the house.
F. It may be necessary to limit nightly food and water.
Confine your puppy at night or when left alone.
Housebreaking Tips
Remember that a young puppy does not have complete
control over its elimination-the smaller the breed, the more often
they must go. Frequent trips to the yard (or papers if you want a
paper-trained dog forever) are very necessary in the first two weeks.
Do not play or talk to the puppy on these outings, he is learning
that this is the elimination time, not play time. Always take him
to the same area (using an exercise pen, perhaps, to keep him wherever
he's supposed to be) for this purpose. When he goes, lavish praise
and/or treats reinforce his behavior-and then he can come in and play.
If he doesn't go, it's a good idea to put him back in his crate for
a short time and then try again later.
Punishment for mistakes in the house in these early
weeks doesn't teach, and may cause behavior problems-the trick is
to prevent the mistakes from happening in the first place! Remember
that your love and approval are the most important things you can
give your puppy-he will do anything to gain them; this is the best
incentive used in any training.
More Hints for house training your dog...
First, buy a puppy from a breeder who has already started
housetraining by putting the puppies outside every morning and after
meals and praising when they relieve themselves, or has started paper
training. It's also helpful if the breeder has done some crate training
as well. Puppies raised in wire cages in commercial kennels and shipped
to pet stores have nowhere to relieve themselves except their living
quarters, a habit that is difficult to overcome.
Buy a crate and a baby gate or two to keep the puppy confined when
you cannot watch him. If the puppy is kept in the kitchen, he can't
pee on the rug in the living room, a simple fact that escapes many
pet owners caught in the midst of a housetraining debacle.
Feed a dry food, preferably the brand used by the breeder. If that
food is unavailable, get about 10 pounds from the breeder and gradually
switch to a locally-available brand. Begin with a mix of about three-quarters
of the original food and gradually increase the volume of the new
food until the pup is eating only the new food. Avoid canned food
during housetraining. The high water content puts extra pressure on
the bladder and the color enhancer sodium nitrite can act as a diuretic,
increasing the frequency of urination. Iron oxide, another color enhancer
in canned foods, can stain the carpet if the pup has an accident.
Confine the puppy to rooms with tile or other washable flooring so
mistakes don't ruin carpets.
Feed on a schedule and take the puppy outside to the appropriate relief
spot immediately after eating.
Don't play with the pup until he relieves himself..
If he doesn't urinate and defecate within 10 minutes, bring him inside
and place him in his crate for 10-15 minutes, then try again. Continue
this routine until he is successful, and then praise him as if he
just won a blue ribbon.
Take him out on a leash to his bathroom spot so he learns to relieve
himself under your control.
Puppies do not soil the house out of spite or stupidness; they soil
the house because they have not been taught to do otherwise. If the
puppy does urinate or defecate inside, he should immediately be taken
outside to the appropriate spot. (Keep a leash near each door to the
house for easy access just in case.)
Keep the bathroom spot clean by picking up feces every day. Cleanliness
prevents worms and spread of intestinal viruses and infections and
cuts down on smell that might bother the neighbors.
Realize that a puppy should have a schedule, that he should be taken
to his outside relief spot last thing at night and first thing in
the morning as well as after meals and naps, and that he should be
praised when he does his duty. When taking the puppy to his outdoor
spot, don't play with him or allow the children to do so. First things
first. If the pup does not relieve himself, put him in the crate for
a few minutes, then try again. Most puppies will not soil in their
crates if they can possibly help it.
Failures in housetraining are human mistakes, not puppy errors. The
puppy does not understand that carpets are for walking, not bowel
relief. If eight-year-old Steve is told to take Sam outside after
the pup finishes his dinner and Steve is busy watching television
and says "in a minute" or ignores the request altogether,
and if Sam then dumps on the floor, it is not the puppy's fault. It
is also not the child's fault. Mom or Dad tried a shortcut by making
the child responsible for the dog's behavior and that never works.
Never punish for mistakes. Once you're fairly confident that the puppy
understands where to relieve himself, scold him for mistakes, but
don't spank, scream, or push his nose in the mess. The spot should
be cleaned up, preferably with an enzyme odor eliminator. (If the
odor is left untended, the dog will find it again, even if people
cannot detect any smell.)
If you don't have the time or patience for the task of housetraining,
buy, rescue or adopt a dog from a shelter that is already housetrained.
Most puppies learn fairly quickly (especially when compared to children
who can take two years or more to graduate from diapers to underwear)
to whine or scratch at the door when they need to go out. Easy-to-train
pups can be reliable in the house at around four months of age; difficult
pups may take a month or two longer.
If a puppy reaches four or five months of age and is still having
regular accidents in the house, make sure he does not have a bladder
infection, intestinal parasites, or other medical reason for his failure
to signal that he needs to go outside. Then redouble the efforts to
teach him what you want him to know.